Global Journal of Human Social Science, D: History, Archaeology and Anthroplogy, Volume 23 Issue 2

Figure 14: The state of conservation of the old mud brick foundation before the restoration works. The four columns that appear to have been moved during the excavations of 1930, there are evidence of adding recently lime mortar between the column and its base and they have been restored using cement mortar and lime mortar. There is a tendency in columns. The bases of the columns built on a foundation of mud bricks. Four columns in the western section are plastered and two columns (with large parts missing) that were down to earth, no plastered in eastern section. the plaster was in bad condition and were missed in many areas. The plasters are in bad condition, a lot of lost because of weathering and the technique used where they had Applieda very thick layer of plaster to be good for carving. Figure 15: The inclination of the column of South East n.60 of 20 O and the column of South West n.61 of 25 O , looking from North side. ii. Investigate, detect the original foundations and Analysis of plaster layer of stone columns. It was investigated by cleaning the foundation and we found traces of old mud bricks which it defined the wall angel from the north side. Cleaning of the area around the mud brick walls to investigate the shape and the condition of the foundation of the mud bricks. Unfortunately, it became evident that the mud brick walls were in a much better condition in the time of Hölscher, 1920 - 1930.In fact, our method of treatment of the old mud-brick walls in Butehamon based on the historical background through the excavation in 1930 and the information we have gathered during the research of the foundation lines of the walls [11]. Figure 16: The foundation of the east entrance wall. Volume XXIII Issue II Version I 48 Global Journal of Human Social Science - Year 2023 © 2023 Global Journals Conservation and Restoration of the House of Butehamon 21st Dynasty 1054 BC - The Medinet Habu Temple Precinct ( )D