Global Journal of Management and Business Research, A: Administration and Management, Volume 23 Issue 10

coordination of repairs are obstacles. [27] Real-time position tracking, workflow optimization, role-based access control, data integration, and security are just a few of the elements that make up shed management. Real-time locomotive monitoring is made possible by tracking technology like GPS and RFID, which improves resource allocation. Lean and Six Sigma workflow optimization approaches are used to speed up the repair process. Access control using roles protects shed operations. [40] For the railway sector to establish efficient shed management systems that promote efficiency and dependability, it is crucial to understand these components. The modern world depends on complex systems operating effectively, whether in the fields of transportation, online development, or maintenance optimazation. Our reliance on complex networks, technologies, and infrastructure grows along with society. Researchers and practitioners must conduct research and develop techniques to improve the performance, dependability, and overall efficacy of these systems to manage this always changing environment. This survey study launches a thorough investigation of a variety of research publications, each of which offers unique insights into specific topics. Despite their apparent differences, these studies all share the same objective: to improve system administration and optimization. These articles, which span a variety of fields including web development, logistics in transportation, and maintenance planning, jointly shed light on complex problems and creative solutions. It delves into a diverse array of subjects, including the latest web technologies, innovative design approaches, user-centric design principles, accessibility standards, search engine optimization strategies, and emerging development tools. a) Web Development and Technologies Web design and development is a key component of technological advancement in the digital era. The article "A Survey on Current Technologies for Web Development" explores the web applications' continuing value while highlighting the rise of progressive web apps (PWAs). [1], [12] The significance of technology stacks in web development and their impact on market penetration and performance are emphasized in the article. [21] In this situation, choosing the right technology stacks becomes crucial, and making the wrong option could spell project failure.[17], [19] The report examines various technologies, including Node.js, MongoDB, and JavaScript, outlining their benefits and drawbacks.[22] Also discussed are the ramifications of the developing field of computer vision for material handling and 3D parcel processing. Therefore Web-applications provide a good solution for Shed management. [25]-[27] b) Shed Management for Locomotive Sheds The smooth running of transportation systems depends on the efficient management of locomotive sheds. [16] An innovative idea is presented in the research paper "Shed Management for Locomotive Shed"- a web-based platform for tracking and coordinating locomotive repair among various departments inside a locomotive shed. [20] This system, which is created to give various authorities different levels of access, is a viable option for streamlining maintenance tasks and enhancing shed management in general. [18] It serves as evidence of the integration of digital technology with transportation logistics, showing the possibility for increased productivity in a long-established sector. [37]- [40]. c) Template Engine for Web Backend The creation of a web backend template is a complex operation that is essential for the development of web applications. Modularity is king in this process because it promotes the separation of concerns and the maintainability of the code. [19] REST ful APIs, which follow the REST principles, guarantee consistent frontend and backend communication. [10] Node.js and the Go language provide strong alternatives for authentication and authorization, which is crucial because of security. [2]-[6] Known for its asynchronous capabilities, Node.js is frequently used for real-time applications, and Go is a great option for high- performance backends due to its efficiency. Thorough documentation, [28] middleware for functions like error handling and input validation, and a well-structured database schema are necessary. [7]- [15] d) Load Balancing in Computing Systems For distributed computing systems to operate at their best, effective load balancing is essential. [32] The article "Comparative Studies of Load Balancing with Control and Optimization Techniques" provides insightful information about load balancing in database memory management. The paper compares and analyzes optimization n-based and control-based methods for database memory load balancing, highlighting their similarities and differences. [33] The paper improves our knowledge of performance optimization in computing systems by presenting load balancing as a restricted optimization problem. This study emphasizes the crucial function of load balancing in distributed computing, particularly in relation to database systems. [34], [35] e) Measuring Website Quality of Indian Railways In a time where digital interfaces predominate, the caliber of websites can have a big impact on user pleasure. "Measuring Website Quality of the Indian Railways" investigates the website's quality through a thorough evaluation. Using characteristics developed from a literature analysis, user interviews, and observations, the study contrasts the website's quality A Survey on Digitization of Shed Management for Indian Railways Global Journal of Management and Business Research ( A ) XXIII Issue X Version I Year 2023 74 © 2023 Global Journals