Global Journal of Medical Research, J: Dentistry and Otolaryngology, Volume 23 Issue 1

© 2023. Aynur Aliyeva, Ziya Karimov, Ozlem Yagiz & Fidan Rahimli Alekberli. This research/review article is distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). You must give appropriate credit to authors and reference this article if parts of the article are reproduced in any manner. Applicable licensing terms are at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Bilateral Internal Carotid Artery Agenesis: Very Rare Cause of Bilateral Pulsatile Tinnitus By Aynur Aliyeva, Ziya Karimov, Ozlem Yagiz & Fidan Rahimli Alekberli The Catholic University of Korea Abstract- Bilateral internal carotid artery agenesis is a very rare congenital anomaly. Intracranial blood circulation in the affected internal carotid artery side is provided by collateral vasculature, contralateral internal carotid artery through the anterior communicating artery, and from the vertebrobasilar system through the posterior communicating artery. People with this abnormality may be asymptomatic for many years. However, patients may also be present with ischemic stroke or subarachnoid hemorrhage, headache, and blurred vision. Diagnosis is usually incidental by the performance of carotid artery doppler ultrasonography or cervical/cranial magnetic resonance imaging owing to other symptoms. We report a case of bilateral internal carotid artery agenesis with pulsatile tinnitus lasting five years in the light of clinical presentation and imaging findings. Keywords: agenesis, bilateral carotid artery, congenital anomaly, pulsatile tinnitus. GJMR-J Classification: DDC Code: 617.8 LCC Code: RF293.8 BilateralInternalCarotidArteryAgenesisVeryRareCauseofBilateralPulsatileTinnitus Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of: Global Journal of Medical Research: J Dentistry & Otolaryngology Volume 23 Issue 1 Version 1.0 Year 2023 Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global Journals Online ISSN: 2249-4618 & Print ISSN: 0975-5888

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