Global Journal of Medical Research, J: Dentistry and Otolaryngology, Volume 23 Issue 1
metal brackets bonded with a conventional and an antibacterial adhesive system. Angle Orthod. 2006; 76: 1028–1034. 35. Salman OL, Al-Ani RAR. Evaluation of Microleakage under Sapphire Brackets Bonded with Three Different Orthodontic Adhesives after Thermocycling and Water Storage (An in Vitro Study). Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2021 Jul-Sep; 15(3): 1457-1462. 36. Anicic MS, Goracci C, Juloski J, Miletic I, and Mestrovic S. The Influence of Resin Infiltration Pretreatment on Orthodontic Bonding to Demineralized Human Enamel. Appl. Sci. 2020; 10(3619): 2-8. 37. Li M, Yang Z, Huang Y, Li Y, Zhou Z. In vitro effect of resin infiltrant on resistance of sound enamel surfaces in permanent teeth to demineralization. Peer J. 2021; 9:e12008. https://doi.org/10.7717/ peerj.12008. 38. Arnold WH, Meyer AK, Naumova EA. Surface Roughness of Initial Enamel Caries Lesions in Human Teeth after Resin Infiltration. Open Dent J. 2016 Sep 23; 10: 505-515. doi: 10.2174/187421060 1610010505. Table (1): Storage media, PH, Ingredients Table (2): Statistical analysis of microleakage for standard groups Table (3): Statistical Analysis of Microleakage for Experimental subgroups Storage media pH Ingredients Distal water 7.1 Coca Cola 3.2 Carbonated water, sugar, citric acid, sodium citrate, benzoic Acid, taurine, glucuronolactone, caffeine, inositol, caramel, acidity regulators, stabilizer, natural fruit flavors, vitamins like B2, B5, B6 and B12. Milk 6.2 8.5% non-fat milk solids, 3% butterfat (full cream milk), Vitamins D and A, butterfat, purified water, stabilizer and Emulsifier. Groups Occlusal Mean ± SD Gingival Mean ± SD Control 0.8130 ± .02358 A .9951 ± .05912 A Control in cow milk 2.0221 ± .12454 B 2.6351 ± .12031 B Control in coca cola drink 3.4921 ± .06051 C 3.8971 ± .07817 C P value 0.000 0.000 Groups Occlusal Mean ± SD Gingival Mean ± SD ICON 0.3251 ± 0.01081 A 0.4411 ± 0.01196 A ICON in cow Milk 0.6121 ± 0.01750 B 0.9460 ± 0.04743 B ICON in cocacola Drink 1.6171 ± 0.07904 C 1.9631 ± 0.09614 C F value 2070.553 1549.178 P value 0.000 0.000 23 Year Global Journal of Medical Research Volume XXIII Issue I Version I ( D ) 2023 J © 2023 Global Journals Impact of ICON on the Adhesive Microleakage Underneath Orthodontic Bracket
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