Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, A: Physics and Space Science, Volume 23 Issue 1

collaborations. The Indian Government’s withdrawal of farm bills is a pointer (Mukherji in Business Standard, Jan, 17, 2023) . The explicit motive for data harvesting is the prediction of consumers’ wants and needs. The farmers fear that the data collected by service providers can be manipulated by them for their own advantages. For example, the forecast of a higher need for fertilizer in a specific region of the world may lead to an artificial increase in prices in that region in collusion of service provider and fertilizer supplier. Beyond data access and infrastructure, digital democracy calls for a fundamental redistribution of decision-making power from a small number of corporate stakeholders to a broader group of farmers and citizens. GODAN (Global Open Data for Agriculture and Nutrition) of United Nations, currently with more than 374 partners from national governments, non-governmental organizations, international and private sector organizations, pleads for the active sharing of data on agriculture and nutrition among all the stakeholders (GODAN, n. a.) . The European Commission’s launch of public consultations on the Data Act with the possibility of imposing binding rules to provide governments access to private-sector data has started heated debates. The Data Act is a proposal by the European Commission for a legislative provision that “aims to create a fair data economy by ensuring access to and use of data for legitimate purposes, including in business-to-business and business-to-government [B2G] situations” (European Commission, 2021). VI. W ay- A head Linking data from farm operations on agricultural sites with information and knowledge collected from laboratories will be required to be effectively analyzed and used to optimize sector performance. The best possible solution for this is to make accessible global data from land globally and provide a platform for analysis and use for long-term sustainable development by improving economic opportunities for farmers. Upgrading the skills of all the stakeholders, resource persons in agriculture Universities, students and farmers, open access to research, meta-analysis, and available data publication is vital for food nutritional security. Providing more specialized Big Data analysis tools on mobile devices, and extending the information about the features, benefits, and limitations of each framework in various local languages will help the world population. Carnegie Mellon University is undertaking a research project for automatic speech recognition for 2000 languages from the present 200 (Science Daily, 2023) . WDF University for SDG2030 has developed skill development on-line courses, which provide choice for translation of courses in many Indian and foreign languages (WDF University, n. a.) . Hence, technological issues related to ingestion, analysis, processing, and application associated with Farm Data must be included in studies and constitute an essential research topic. VII. C onclusion There is an urgent need to create a sustainable food system to feed the growing population on the earth. The climate crisis grew increasingly severe and irreversible in the year 2022. The world witnessed record ice melt at the poles, catastrophic flooding in Pakistan and China, record-breaking heat waves in the US (United States) and Europe, and severe drought in Africa. The war between Russia and Ukraine has led to rising energy prices and climate-fuelled droughts, and has pushed a perilously stretched global food system to the brink. The situation has led to an increased interest in investigating how our food is grown and ensuring that the most efficient practices are used. Efficiency in growing more food needs urgent use of tools and technology for Knowledge Agriculture. Countries have to adapt it to escape a cycle of catastrophes and debt. The 2030 agenda for 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aims to end poverty and malnutrition around the globe, preserve the climate and environment while sustaining the planet’s resources. The agenda was adopted in 2015, and now after, seven years (mid-term of 2015-2030), “the world continues to lose ground in its efforts to end hunger, food insecurity, and malnutrition”, according to the report of SOFI(State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World) released in 2022 (Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations, 2022) . The information admits that “many of the SDG2 targets are growing wider each year”. Eight hundred twenty-eight million people, around 10.5% of the world population, were affected by hunger globally in 2021, an increase of 46 million since the end of 2020. Nearly 3.1 billion people globally could not afford a healthy diet in 2020, an increase of 112 million from 2019 due to the pandemic and war. The government of India has been providing free food, to prevent death from hunger, to its 814 million population since March 2020 under the National Food Security Act, which has been extended up to Dec. 2023 (The Economic Time, 2022) . The total adds to 3.924 billion of 7.79 billion, about 50% world population for the year 2020, lacking proper food during pandemic. Serious efforts are required to avoid the bleak future by using modern tools and technology to farm sustainably and climate sustainably and offer farmers an adequate advice, training, and skill. R eferences R éférences R eferencias 1. Agri-tech partners support COVID-19 food security. (2020, April 21). Crops and Soil News. https://agri- epicentre.com/news/agri-tech-partners-support- covid19-food-security. 1 Year 2023 25 © 2023 Global Journals Global Journal of Science Frontier Research Volume XXIII Issue ersion I VI ( A ) Data-Driven Knowledge Agriculture: A Paradigm Shift for Enhancing Farm Productivity & Global Food Security