Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, A: Physics and Space Science, Volume 23 Issue 1

Since Uyeda is Japanese, it is natural that he provided data mostly concerning his homeland. The fourth question from the book: causes of deep-focus earthquakes. Let's consider what effects are observed during strong earthquakes: • Vibrations and movements of the Earth's crust • Witnesses report a rumbling sound, like the movement of a large mass, like a mountain landslide. • Electromagnetic disturbances, magnetic storms. • A sudden change in the period of rotation of the Earth • The effect of "calm" of seismic activity and electromagnetic background radiation before major earthquakes is known. Uyeda pointed out another effect: "Here it is important to mention another astonishing fact. It has long been known that every strong earthquake that occurs in Japan causes its Pacific coast to rise several meters. But between earthquakes, the coast gradually sinks." Only the first two points are performed during weak earthquakes. It is logical to assume that these are two different types, with different physics. Since we are interested in the type of deep- focus events, we will consider its causes and consequences. When the flow moves and after accumulating a critical mass in a convenient area, a collapse may occur which triggers an earthquake. For example, as shown in Fig. 14. During the collapse, the natural pressure will be exerted downward on the continental part. In the case of the Uyeda being considered, this is the Pacific part of the island. Afterwards, this part returns to its place. The confirmation of such a mechanism of earthquake occurrence is that most earthquake epicenters are located on the borders of tectonic plates, that is, at geological faults This phenomenon can be the cause of movements in the mantle's surface layers, leading to the appearance of additional earthquake epicenters and aftershocks. It is also important to note that magnetic storms on Earth are accompanied by low-frequency oscillations of the Earth's body, and conversely, earthquakes are accompanied by electromagnetic emissions, that is, these two phenomena are interrelated, and this can also serve as confirmation, as there are spikes in electrical charge (flow of charged matter), and the transition process, as is known, has a wider spectrum than a constant current. The "calm" effect of seismic activity and electromagnetic background radiation, described in work [6], before major earthquakes is caused by the accumulation of a critical mass. Due to the non-uniformity of the inner mantle surface, the effects on it will naturally be uneven. Powerful "collapses" of accumulated mass will cause changes in the rotation time of the planet, that is, changes in astronomical time. The collapse that occurred in the Earth's crust under the ocean and transmitted to the surface will cause a large wave, called a "killer wave." The mass of the planet's core, subjected to the influence of various gravitational forces from the Sun and the Moon, moves along the "inner" surface of the Earth, constantly mixing, hitting irregularities, and carving a new channel for itself every day. The inner part of the Earth's crust is constantly being affected, which is transmitted to the tectonic plates, causing them to gradually move, thus moving the continents. And they indeed move in the latitudinal direction (East-West) and do not move in the longitudinal direction (South-North). This is in response to the question posed in Uyeda's book on mobilism, as we can see it is easily explained by the proposed physics. Sometimes, in literature, movement is associated with tidal forces. But tidal forces are considered differently, these words carry a completely different physical meaning. And even if you accept their interpretation, only tidal forces cannot create movements, as they are first directed towards the East, and then exactly the same time towards the West. Only the moving mass of the planet's core is constantly directed from East to West. The causes of the main (defining) ocean currents on the planet are the trade winds and ocean tides. © 2023 Global Journals 1 Year 2023 56 Global Journal of Science Frontier Research Volume XXIII Issue ersion I VI ( A ) The New View at the Physics of the Planet Earth