Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, H: Environment & Earth Science, Volume 22 Issue 1

Table 3.1: DALY – Disability Adjusted Life Years Lost and Life Expectancy Lost in 2020 (Burden of Diseases – NCD, 2020) The total DALY (disability adjusted life year lost) is equivalent to 0.25 year life expectancy loss on world average. For the Communicable diseases, see the following table (Table 3.2) and the figure(Fig 5). Table 3.2: DALYs Lost (million) in Communicable Diseases (CD) Year DALY Lost (million) 2020 Percent Life Expectancy Lost (Years) Maternal Disorders 11.26 1.92 0.00145 Other Communicable 22.67 3.87 0.00292 Tuberculosis 42.26 7.21 0.00545 HIV/AIDs 41.04 7.01 0.00529 Nutritional Deficiencies 52.84 9.02 0.00682 Malaria & Tropical 60.26 10.29 0.00777 Neonatal Disorders 185.78 31.72 0.02397 Diarrhea etc 169.66 28.96 0.02189 Total CD 585.77 100.00 0.07556 Injuries (including violence, conflict, and self-harm) 0.00042 Sl No. Disease DALY lost (million) Percent Life Expectancy Lost (Year) 1 Cardiovascular Disease 365.87 19.22 0.04720 2 Cancer 233.51 12.27 0.03012 3 Neonatal Disorders 185.78 9.76 0.02397 4 Musculoskeletal disorders 138.72 7.29 0.01789 5 Mental and substance use disorders 122.76 6.45 0.01584 6 Other NCDs 121.89 6.40 0.01572 7 Respiratory diseases 112.32 5.90 0.01449 8 Neurological disorders 111.17 5.84 0.01434 9 Unintentional injuries 105.94 5.57 0.01367 10 Digestive diseases 85.29 4.48 0.01100 11 Transport injuries 75.33 3.96 0.00972 12 Malaria & neglected tropical diseases 62.28 3.27 0.00803 13 Nutrition Deficiencies 58.03 3.05 0.00749 14 Liver Disease 41.40 2.18 0.00534 15 Self Harm 34.01 1.79 0.00439 16 Interpersonal Violence 26.00 1.37 0.00335 17 Maternal Disorders 11.80 0.62 0.00152 18 Conflict and Terrorism 10.10 0.53 0.00130 19 Natural Disaster 1.20 0.06 0.00015 Total 1903.4 100.00 0.24554 © 2022 Global Journals 1 Year 2022 14 Global Journal of Science Frontier Research Volume XXII Issue ersion I VI ( H ) Global Environmental Pollution and Its Effect on Life Expectancy